Section 34.3: Provider Education and Field Development
Communicating your value: Developing effective educational materials and presentations for providers and their staff, potentially deploying field-based liaisons or clinical pharmacists to provide in-person support and education, highlighting your pharmacy’s specific services and outcomes.
Provider Education and Field Development
From “Selling” to “Teaching”: Transforming Your Expertise into Referral Growth.
34.3.1 The “Why”: Information Alone Doesn’t Change Behavior
In Section 34.2, we established the critical strategy of engaging provider offices not as “sales targets” but as clinical partners whose workflow pain points you can solve. You learned how to identify the key stakeholders, diagnose their frustrations, and present your specialty pharmacy as the superior solution. You crafted your “Provider Value Proposition” – the promise of lifted administrative burdens, seamless communication, and improved patient adherence.
However, simply telling a busy practice manager or nurse that you offer a better service is rarely enough to change their deeply ingrained habits. Handing them a brochure (your “collateral”) or giving a 15-minute “pitch” might generate initial interest, but it won’t necessarily translate into consistent referrals. Why?
Because information alone does not change behavior. Education does.
Think about your own experience as a pharmacist counseling a patient on a new medication. You don’t just hand them the leaflet and say, “Read this.” You educate them. You explain the “why” behind the drug, demonstrate the “how” of taking it (especially for devices like inhalers or injectables), anticipate their concerns (“What about side effects?”), and build their confidence. You transform information into understanding, and understanding into action (adherence).
Your approach to provider engagement must follow the same principle. You are not just “marketing” your services; you are educating the practice on how your specific model addresses their specific challenges and improves their specific outcomes. This education needs to be targeted, practical, and delivered in a way that respects their time and clinical expertise.
Furthermore, in a competitive market, passively waiting for referrals is insufficient. You need a proactive strategy to maintain relationships, introduce new services, and stay “top-of-mind.” This often involves deploying dedicated personnel – Field-Based Liaisons (Clinical Liaisons, Account Managers) – whose primary role is to provide this ongoing education and support directly within the provider’s environment.
This section is the masterclass on transforming your value proposition from a static message into a dynamic educational program. We will cover the art and science of developing compelling educational materials, tailoring presentations for different stakeholders, and structuring a high-impact field development strategy. This is where you leverage your clinical knowledge not just to care for patients, but to teach and empower the practices that entrust those patients to you, cementing your role as an indispensable partner.
Pharmacist Analogy: The “Lunch & Learn” vs. The “Clinical In-Service”
As a pharmacist, you’ve likely participated in or observed both types of interactions with pharmaceutical representatives. This difference perfectly illustrates the shift from “marketing” to “education.”
The “Lunch & Learn” (The “Marketing” Model):
A drug rep brings pizza to the pharmacy or clinic. While people eat, they give a 10-minute, glossy presentation about their new drug, highlighting its benefits and maybe leaving behind some branded pens and brochures. The focus is on product features and brand awareness. It’s often perceived as a “sales pitch.” People might listen politely, but does it fundamentally change prescribing habits or referral patterns? Rarely.
The “Clinical In-Service” (The “Education” Model):
A Clinical Nurse Educator or Medical Science Liaison (MSL) comes to the clinic (often without food) to provide a requested educational session. Perhaps the nurses are struggling with the administration device for a new biologic, or the practice wants to understand the optimal patient selection criteria for a new oral therapy. The session is focused on solving a specific clinical problem, providing practical “how-to” guidance, and answering complex clinical questions. It’s perceived as valuable peer-to-peer education, not a sales pitch. This interaction builds deep trust and directly influences practice patterns.
The Founder’s Pivot:
Your provider engagement strategy must emulate the Clinical In-Service model. You (or your field liaison) are not there just to “drop off brochures” or “buy lunch.” You are there to be a clinical resource. Your “product” is your expertise in navigating the complex world of specialty pharmacy access and adherence. Your “education” is teaching the practice how to leverage your expertise to save time and improve outcomes.
You might offer an in-service on “Streamlining Prior Authorizations for Oral Oncolytics,” or “Financial Assistance Resources for Rheumatology Patients,” or “Best Practices for First-Dose Injection Training.” You are providing tangible value and positioning your pharmacy not as a vendor asking for business, but as a partner offering solutions. This educational approach builds credibility and differentiates you far more effectively than any marketing slogan.
34.3.2 Masterclass: Developing Your Educational Toolkit
Effective education requires effective tools. You cannot simply walk into an office and “talk shop.” You need professional, concise, and targeted materials that reinforce your message and serve as leave-behinds. Your clinical skills in distilling complex drug information into patient-friendly language are directly applicable here. You are now creating “provider-friendly” and “staff-friendly” materials.
Your toolkit should consist of several core components, each designed for a specific audience and purpose.
Tool 1: The “Service Detail Aid” (Your Core Story)
This is the specialty pharmacy equivalent of a pharmaceutical “detail aid” or “sales visual.” It is not a comprehensive brochure about your entire company. It is a highly visual, data-driven, problem/solution-focused presentation tool, typically 6-8 slides or panels, designed to be used *during* a conversation, not just left behind.
Key Principles:
- Target the Audience: You need different versions! One for the Office Manager/Nurse (focused on workflow, PAs, time savings) and potentially another for the Physician (focused on clinical outcomes, adherence, peer-to-peer support).
- Lead with Their Pain: Start with the problem you solve. Use graphics and simple stats. E.g., “Is your staff spending >15 hours/week on PAs?”
- Introduce Your Solution (UVP): Clearly articulate your Provider Value Proposition. “We lift 100% of the administrative burden…”
- Show, Don’t Just Tell: Use visuals. Include a simplified workflow diagram showing how easy your process is compared to the “old way.” Show a screenshot of your “closed-loop” communication fax.
- Provide Proof Points: Include key metrics (even if projected initially): “Average Time to Fill: <48 hours," "PA Approval Rate: >90%.” Include 1-2 powerful (HIPAA-compliant) testimonials if possible.
- End with the “Ask”: Reiterate the “Clinical Pilot” concept. “Give us your next tough referral.”
Tutorial: Designing an Effective Panel (Example: PA Service)
Imagine one panel/slide in your Service Detail Aid focused on PAs, designed for the Office Manager.
THE PAIN: “Prior Authorization Purgatory”
❌ Staff spends 15+ hours/week on PAs.
❌ Complex forms, long hold times, frustrating denials.
❌ Delays therapy start by 7-14 days.
❌ Leads to staff burnout & patient dissatisfaction.
OUR SOLUTION: “The PA Freedom Promise”
✅ We handle 100% of the PA & Appeals process.
✅ Dedicated, expert PA team submits within 2 hours.
✅ Average approval in < 24 hours (with clean referral).
✅ We give your nurses back their time!
Key Elements Used: Quantified pain (15+ hours), clear promise (100%), tangible metrics (<2 hours, <24 hours), benefit-driven language ("give time back"), simple visuals.
Tool 2: The “Workflow Integration Guide” (The How-To)
This is a practical, 1-2 page laminated sheet designed for the nurses and MAs who actually *do* the work. It answers the question: “Okay, how do I actually *use* you?”
Contents:
- Your Contact Info: Direct Provider Line phone & fax. Dedicated email address (e.g., referrals@[yourpharmacy].com).
- Simple Workflow Diagram: A 3-step visual: 1. Send Referral (Fax/E-Rx/Portal). 2. We Handle BI/PA/Financial Aid. 3. Patient Receives Med + You Get Confirmation.
- Referral Form “Cheat Sheet”: A visual guide highlighting the *critical* fields on your referral form (Insurance Cards, Clinical Notes, Failed Therapies) and explaining *why* they are needed (“This helps us get your PA approved faster!”).
- EHR “Favorites” Instructions: Simple, EMR-specific screenshots showing how to add your pharmacy to their favorites list.
- Your “Promise” Recap: A bulleted list of your key service commitments (e.g., “1-hour referral confirmation,” “24-hour PA turnaround goal,” “Dedicated Care Team contact”).
This tool should be left behind after your implementation meeting and kept at the nurses’ station. It makes using you easy and reinforces your value.
Tool 3: The “Clinical In-Service” Presentation Deck
This is your library of educational presentations, designed to be delivered by you or your clinical liaison. These are *not* sales pitches. They are focused on providing clinical value or solving operational problems.
Potential Topics (Tailor to the practice’s needs):
- Operational Focus (For Office Managers/Staff):
- “Mastering the PA Process: Strategies for First-Pass Approval” (where you teach them how to send *cleaner* referrals to *any* pharmacy, subtly positioning you as the expert).
- “Navigating the Financial Aid Labyrinth: A Resource Guide for Your Patients.”
- “Optimizing Your Specialty Referral Workflow for [EMR Name].”
- Clinical Focus (For Physicians/Nurses/Pharmacists):
- “New Advances in Oral Oncolytics: A Pharmacist’s Perspective on Adherence & Management.”
- “Biosimilars in Rheumatology: A Practical Guide to Interchangeability and Payer Policies.”
- “Managing Side Effects of Common Biologics: Proactive Strategies for Patient Success.”
- “Hepatitis C Treatment Landscape: Optimizing SVR Rates through Integrated Pharmacy Care.”
Presentation Design: Keep slides clean, visual, and data-driven. Use case studies. Focus on practical takeaways. Always end with how your pharmacy’s specific services support the topic discussed.
Tool 4: Case Studies & Outcome Summaries (Your Proof)
As you start processing referrals and generating data, you must package this into compelling “proof points.” These are invaluable for QBRs and for educating new prospects.
- HIPAA-Compliant Case Studies: Write up 1-page summaries of your “wins.” Structure them using the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result).
Example: “Situation: Patient with MS denied Tecfidera due to failed step-edit. Task: Secure approval. Action: Our PA team gathered 3 years of chart notes, identified 2 documented intolerances to prior therapies, filed a Level 2 appeal with supporting literature. Result: Appeal overturned in 48 hours, patient started therapy, avg. copay $10.” - Aggregate Outcome Reports: Create simple, visually appealing summaries of your key metrics across all patients (or segmented by practice, if large enough). Use your QBR report format. Highlight metrics like Time-to-Fill, Adherence Rates, PA Approval Rates, Financial Aid Secured.
Data is your most powerful educational tool. It transforms your promises into proof.
34.3.3 Masterclass: Delivering High-Impact Education
Having great materials is only half the battle. You (or your team) must be able to deliver the message effectively. Your experience counseling patients is relevant, but presenting to busy clinicians requires a different skillset.
Rule 1: Know Your Audience (Tailor Ruthlessly)
You cannot give the same presentation to an Office Manager, a Nurse, and a Physician. You must tailor your message, your language, and your “ask” to their specific role and pain points.
Masterclass Table: Tailoring Your Educational Approach
| Audience | Their Primary Concern | Your Educational Focus | Your Language | Your “Ask” |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Office Manager / Practice Admin | Efficiency, Staff Burnout, Cost, Workflow | How your *process* saves time, reduces administrative burden, and integrates seamlessly. | Business-oriented: “ROI,” “Efficiency,” “Time Savings,” “Staff Retention.” | “Can we pilot our referral process with your toughest payer for 30 days?” |
| Lead Nurse / MA / Referral Coord. | Ease of Use, Simplicity, Communication, Reducing Hassle | How *easy* your referral form is, how *proactive* your communication is, how you eliminate phone calls. | Workflow-oriented: “One-page form,” “Direct line,” “No phone trees,” “Closed-loop updates.” | “Can you try sending us your next complex referral? Here’s my direct number if you hit any snags.” |
| Physician / Prescriber | Clinical Outcomes, Patient Safety, Speed to Therapy, Adherence | How your *clinical* services (PharmD counseling, adherence programs) support their goals. How you get patients on therapy *faster*. | Clinical: “Adherence,” “Side Effect Management,” “Outcomes,” “Time to Fill.” | “Doctor, we can ensure your patients get on therapy quickly and stay on it. Can we be your preferred partner for [Disease State/Drug]?” |
Rule 2: Respect the Clock (Brevity is Key)
Clinics run on tight schedules. You might only get 5-10 minutes. Do not try to cram a 30-minute presentation into that slot.
- The 5-Minute “Drop-In”: If you only have a few minutes with a nurse, focus on ONE thing: “Hi Sarah, just wanted to drop off our updated 1-page referral form (Tool #2). Remember, just fax this with the insurance cards and chart notes, and we handle 100% of the rest. Here’s my direct number if anything comes up.”
- The 15-Minute Meeting: Use your Service Detail Aid (Tool #1). Focus on Diagnosis (listening to their pain) and your top 2-3 Solutions. End with the “Clinical Pilot” ask.
- The 30-Minute In-Service: This is where you can use your Presentation Deck (Tool #3). Focus on providing real value, not just selling. Allow ample time for Q&A.
Always ask: “How much time do you have?” and stick to it. Ending early is always better than running late.
Rule 3: Lead with Questions, Not Statements
People don’t like being lectured. They engage when they are asked thoughtful questions. Your clinical interviewing skills (asking open-ended questions) are crucial here.
Instead of: “Our PA service is the best!”
Try: “What’s the biggest bottleneck you face right now when trying to get a specialty drug approved?”
Instead of: “We improve adherence!”
Try: “What challenges do your patients face in staying adherent to their [Drug X] therapy?”
This consultative approach positions you as a problem-solver, not a salesperson.
Rule 4: Always Define the Next Step
Never leave a meeting without a clear “next step,” even if it’s small.
- “Great discussion. As a next step, I’ll email you our referral form and the case study we discussed. When would be a good time for a 10-minute follow-up call next week?”
- “Sounds like the next step is for me to present our workflow to your nursing team. Are your staff meetings typically on Tuesday or Wednesday mornings?”
- “Okay, so the next step is you’ll send us your next Humira referral. I’ll personally track it and call you with an update.”
This creates accountability and keeps the momentum going.
34.3.4 Structuring Your Field Development Strategy (The “Feet on the Street”)
As your pharmacy grows beyond your initial launch phase, you, the founder, cannot be the only person building relationships. You need a dedicated resource focused on provider engagement and education. This is your “field team.” This might start as one person (maybe even you, transitioning roles) and grow over time.
The key decision is: What *kind* of person do you need?
Option 1: The “Account Manager” (Relationship & Operations Focus)
- Background: Often comes from pharma sales, B2B sales, or has strong customer service/project management skills. May or may not have a clinical background (though healthcare experience is vital).
- Primary Role: To manage the *relationship* with the practice. They are the primary point of contact for the Office Manager and staff. They conduct QBRs, solve operational issues, ensure smooth workflow integration, and identify growth opportunities (“farming”). They deliver the *operational* education (how to use your services).
- Pros: Excellent at building rapport, managing details, proactive communication, and handling objections. Often less expensive than a clinical hire.
- Cons: Cannot provide deep clinical education or answer complex drug therapy questions. May be perceived as more “salesy” by clinicians.
Option 2: The “Clinical Liaison” (Clinical & Education Focus)
- Background: Typically a Pharmacist (PharmD), Nurse (RN, often with OCN or similar specialty cert), or sometimes an MSL background.
- Primary Role: To provide *clinical* education and support. They conduct clinical in-services, answer drug information questions, present outcomes data, and build peer-to-peer relationships with physicians and clinical staff. They position the pharmacy as a clinical expert.
- Pros: High clinical credibility. Can have deeper conversations with prescribers. Can identify clinical service opportunities (e.g., adherence programs). Builds trust based on expertise.
- Cons: Often more expensive. May be less skilled in traditional “account management” tasks (CRM tracking, QBRs, objection handling). Requires strong presentation and communication skills (not all clinicians have these).
Founder’s Recommendation: The Hybrid Model (As You Scale)
Phase 1 (Launch): YOU are the Field Team. As the pharmacist-founder, you embody both roles. You build the relationships AND provide the clinical credibility.
Phase 2 (Growth – First Hire): Hire an Account Manager. Your first field hire should likely be a strong Account Manager. Their job is to take over the day-to-day relationship management, QBRs, and operational troubleshooting for your existing accounts. This frees YOU up to continue “hunting” for new Tier 1 & 2 accounts and focus on strategy.
Phase 3 (Scale – Second Hire): Hire a Clinical Liaison (PharmD/RN). Once you have a solid base of accounts managed by your AM, your next hire can be a Clinical Liaison. Their role is to provide the high-level clinical education, support the AM on complex clinical issues, and potentially develop new service lines or therapy programs.
This phased approach allows you to build your field team strategically based on your stage of growth and budget.
Equipping Your Field Team for Success
Whether it’s you or a dedicated hire, your field team needs the right tools and training.
- The Educational Toolkit: They must be masters of the Service Detail Aid, Workflow Guide, Presentation Decks, and Case Studies (Section 34.3.2).
- CRM Mastery: They need a system (even if it’s Excel initially, but preferably a real CRM like Salesforce or HubSpot) to track every single interaction, contact, meeting, and next step. This is non-negotiable for organized follow-up.
- Territory Management Plan: They need a clear plan, based on your Account Tiering, for which accounts to call on, how often, and with what objective for each call.
- Objection Handling Training: Role-play common objections until they can handle them smoothly and consultatively.
- Clinical Competency (If Applicable): Clinical Liaisons need ongoing training to stay current on new drugs, guidelines, and disease state management.
- Compliance Training: Crucial! They must understand the Anti-Kickback Statute (AKS) and what constitutes permissible vs. impermissible interaction.
Compliance Alert: The Anti-Kickback Statute (AKS)
This federal law prohibits offering, paying, soliciting, or receiving anything of value to induce or reward referrals for items or services payable by federal healthcare programs (Medicare, Medicaid). This is the #1 compliance risk for your field team.
What it means practically:
- No Quid Pro Quo: You cannot explicitly or implicitly say, “If you send us 10 referrals, we’ll give you X.”
- Meals & Gifts: Strict limits exist. “Lunch & Learns” are generally okay if modest and primarily educational. Lavish dinners, tickets, gift cards are generally NOT okay. Your compliance officer must set clear policies based on OIG guidance.
- “Clinical Integration” vs. “Inducement”: Providing genuinely useful services (like PA assistance, adherence data) that benefit patients is generally okay. Providing free staff (e.g., placing your employee in their office to do their work) is highly suspect.
- Focus on VALUE, Not Volume: Your team’s message must always be about the value your service provides to the practice and patient, not just about getting more scripts.
Founder’s Action: Consult with healthcare legal counsel to develop a clear field team policy and provide mandatory annual compliance training. Document everything.
34.3.5 Measuring the Impact: From Education to ROI
Provider education and field development are investments. Like any investment, you need to measure the return. How do you know your efforts are working?
Leading Indicators (Activity Metrics)
These measure the *effort* being put in. They don’t guarantee results, but they are necessary precursors.
- # of Provider Calls/Emails per Week: Are you making enough contact attempts?
- # of First Meetings Scheduled per Month: Are you getting through the door?
- # of In-Services Delivered per Quarter: Are you providing educational value?
- # of QBRs Completed per Quarter: Are you managing your existing accounts?
- CRM Utilization Rate: Is your team documenting their activity?
Lagging Indicators (Outcome Metrics)
These measure the actual *results* of your efforts. This is your ROI.
- # of New Referrals per Month (by Account): Is activity translating into scripts?
- # of New *Dispensed* Patients per Month: Are the referrals converting?
- Referral Volume Growth Rate (Month-over-Month): Is the business growing?
- “Share of Wallet” per Account: For a key account, what percentage of their total specialty scripts are you capturing? (Requires estimating their total volume).
- Account Retention Rate: Are you keeping the accounts you win?
- Revenue Growth per Field Rep: What is the financial return generated by your field investment?
Founder’s Focus: The Referral Funnel
You need to visualize your process as a funnel and track the conversion rates at each stage. This tells you where your process is strong and where it’s breaking down.
Example Funnel Stages & Metrics:
- Targets Identified: 200 practices
- First Contact Made: 150 practices (75% Reach Rate)
- First Meeting Secured: 30 practices (20% Conversion Rate 1)
- Clinical Pilot Agreed (“Yes”): 15 practices (50% Conversion Rate 2)
- First Referral Received: 12 practices (80% Conversion Rate 3)
- Became Consistent Referrer (>=5 Rxs/mo): 8 practices (67% Conversion Rate 4)
By tracking these conversion rates, you can diagnose problems. If CR1 is low, your initial outreach message isn’t working. If CR3 is low, your implementation/onboarding process is failing. This data-driven approach allows you to continuously refine your education and field strategy.
Provider education is the engine of sustainable growth for your specialty pharmacy. It transforms your clinical expertise from an internal asset into an external competitive advantage. By strategically developing your educational toolkit, tailoring your message, and potentially building a dedicated field team focused on teaching and partnership, you move beyond simply “asking for referrals” and instead *earn* them by becoming an indispensable resource to the practices you serve. This educational investment is fundamental to building the trust-based ecosystem upon which your long-term success depends.